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Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 6-14

Abstract:

During the past several decades, much progress has been made in fire safety science which aims atunderstanding the complexities of fire behavior as well as providing the technological principle forfire safety engineering.In this paper, the background and history of fire safety science are reviewed, the major fire safety

Keywords: fire     fire safety science     interdisciplinary science    

Long Undersea Tunnels: Recognizing and Overcoming the Logistics of Operation and Construction Article

Gareth Mainwaring, Tor Ole Olsen

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 249-253 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.03.004

Abstract:

Long undersea tunnels, and particularly those that are built for transportation purposes, are not commonplace infrastructure. Although their planning and construction take a considerable amount of time, they form important fixed links once in operation. The fact that these tunnels are located under the sea generally involves unique challenges including complex issues with construction and operations, which relate to the lack of intermediate access points along the final route of the tunnel. Similar issues are associated with long under-land tunnels, such as those under mountain ranges such as the Alps. This paper identifies the key issues related to the design and construction of such tunnels, and suggests a potential solution using proven technology from another engineering discipline.

Keywords: Channel Tunnel     Fixed link     Fire and life safety     Shafts     Gravity structures    

Development of realistic design fire time-temperature curves for the testing of cold-formed steel wall

Anthony Deloge ARIYANAYAGAM,Mahen MAHENDRAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 427-447 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0279-1

Abstract: Fire resistance rating of light gauge steel frame (LSF) wall systems is obtained from fire tests basedon the standard fire time-temperature curve.heat release rate, thus increasing the fire severity beyond that of the standard fire curve.for use in the fire tests of LSF walls.Finally, realistic design fire time-temperature curves simulating the fire conditions in modern residential

Keywords: fire safety     standard fire curve     realistic design fire time-temperature curves     light gauge steel frame(LSF) walls     fire resistance rating     fuel load    

Several issues to be considered for long-term better behavior of concrete gravity dams

Jinsheng JIA,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 40-46 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0006-5

Abstract: More and more attention will be paid on the long-term better behavior of dams to guarantee the safetyHowever, how do we evaluate the dams’ safety?The life span and the real safety status of old dams becomes a challenging task for the dam society,operated since 1943 and suffered uplift pressure, freeze and thaw problems, etc., discussions on the lifeThe reasonable coefficient of dam safety has been discussed.

Keywords: dam safety     economic life span     structural life span     environmental life span     rehabilitation     social decision    

The Research on Subject Behavioral Risk of Whole Life-cycle Water Conservation Projects

Hong-yong Liu,Ji Guo,Wei-tao He

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 348-352 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014048

Abstract: In February 2013 three dam safety accidents occurred due to improper participant subject behaviors.This article takes each participating subject in the whole life-cycle of water conservation projectsimproving criminal cost and strengthening the engineering ethics education is an effective way to solve safety

Keywords: water conservation projects     subject behavior     safety accident     risk effect     engineering ethics    

Analysis on Ways of Guaranteeing the Safety of Civil Structures in Traffic Systems during Long Service

Qian Yongjiu and Du Yanliang

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 6,   Pages 6-11 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.002

Abstract: infrastructure, reviews research progress in related fields at home and abroad, discusses ways to guarantee the safetythe major civil structures during long service lives, and proposes the implementation objectives of a safety

Keywords: civil structure     long life     safety     evaluation     management    

Safety Aspects of Sustainable Storage Dams and Earthquake Safety of Existing Dams

Martin Wieland

Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 325-331 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.03.011

Abstract:

The basic element in any sustainable dam project is safety, which includes the following safety elements: ① structural safety, ② dam safety monitoring, ③ operational safety and maintenance, and ④ emergencyThe special features of the seismic safety of dams are discussed.earthquake must be able to withstand the ground motions of a safety evaluation earthquake.long life of large storage dams.

Keywords: Dams     Earthquake design     Earthquake safety     Existing dams     Design criteria     Seismic hazard     Sustainability     Service life    

Discussion on Long-Life Security Strategies for Railway Track Engineering

Wang Ping,Chen Rong and An Boyang

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 6,   Pages 66-71 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.010

Abstract: progress in the development of rail transportation infrastructure has been achieved in China, operational safetymaintenance still has numerous complicated problems to be solved, especially relating to insufficient service lifeTherefore, it is particularly urgent to organize and implement a long-life security plan for railwayCompared to developed countries, current research into long-life safety in the field of railway track

Keywords: railway track engineering     long life     safety guarantee     Shift2Rail    

Evacuation strategies for vertical ship lift during initial fire: Integrated application of stairs and

Shu CHEN, Menghan SHANG, Jianping WANG

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 135-147 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0125-1

Abstract: Although several researchers have investigated fire evacuation strategies for reducing potential safetyhazards in VSLs, an effective and integrated application of stairs and elevators when a fire occursThe proposed model can provide a theoretical reference for evacuation research during initial fire events

Keywords: vertical ship lift     initial fire     fire evacuation     numerical simulation     stair     elevator    

Major bridge projects——a multi-disciplinary approach

Klaus H. OSTENFELD, Erik Y. ANDERSEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 479-495 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0137-3

Abstract: The overall socioeconomic impact, influence on people migration, traffic, use of primary materials, safetyan overall satisfactory solution for design, construction and maintenance throughout the lifetime (life

Keywords: bridges     materials     climate     risk     safety     environment     socioeconomics     traffic     CO2     energy     life cycle    

Safety Guarantee Measures for Subsea Shield Tunnel Segments Based on Life Cycle Deterioration Analysis

Liu Sijin,He Chuan,Sun Qi and Feng Kun

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 6,   Pages 52-60 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.008

Abstract: If its performance deteriorates, it will seriously affect the safety of the lining structure of entireand migration, a model analyzing the erosion and deterioration of the segment joint over its whole lifegoverning the progressive erosion and deterioration of the segment joints of subsea tunnels over the entire lifeBased on the analysis of erosion and deterioration over the entire life cycle, economic and rationalmeasures to ensure the long-term safety of the segment lining structure of subsea shield tunnels were

Keywords: shield tunnel     safety guarantee     deterioration analysis     ion erosion     segment joint    

Building Fire Direct Loss Evaluation Based on Fire Dynamics and Probability Statistics Theory

Chu Guanquan,Sun Jinhua

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 8,   Pages 64-68

Abstract:

Based on fire growth probability and burned area, the method for evaluating burned area in buildingfire is presented in this paper.According to fire dynamics and different characteristics in fire growth process, the process is dividedBy means of probability theory and event tree analysis, fire growth probability and critical time of

Keywords: building fire     fire risk evaluation     event tree     probability     burned area    

ANN Analysis of Multi-correlation Between Forest Fire Risk and Weather Parameters

Song Weiguo,Ma Jian,Satoh K,Wang Jian

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 61-66

Abstract:

Calculation of forest fire probability is a complex issue concerning weather, tree species, geographyThe impact of weather parameters on fire has been one of the hot spots in the forest fire study.In this paper, the effect of 5 daily weather parameters on forest fire probability is investigtated.parameters, and the BP network is a practical method in fire risk analysis.data in forest fire proteciton.

Keywords: neural network     forest fire     fire probability     weather     fire risk    

A New Way to Study the Three Essential Factors of Forest Fire

Zhao Xianwen

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 5,   Pages 66-71

Abstract:

This thesis took the three essential factors of forest fire (fire source, environment, and litter)as the point of departure,and has approached the forecast method of forest fire in tropical area ofFor example,in the aspect of forest fire forecast, the main cause of forest fire was artificial fire,the relation among cosmos earth and life,for instance,the relation between the El Nino (or La Nina)and the forest fire.

Keywords: forecast of forest fire     space remote sensing     essential factors of forest fire     a new way    

Review of Study of Water Mist Fire Protection Systems on Shipboard

Lu Qiang,Liao Guangxuan,Huang Xin,Wan Tianbin

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 88-94

Abstract:

During the last decade, water mist fire protection technologies have always been the hotspot in worldUS Navy, Royal Navy and other navies have undertaken an extensive study of water mist for fire protectionbe summarized in this paper, the purpose of this paper is twofold: to introduce their study to the fire

Keywords: water mist     pool fire     spray fire    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Journal Article

Long Undersea Tunnels: Recognizing and Overcoming the Logistics of Operation and Construction

Gareth Mainwaring, Tor Ole Olsen

Journal Article

Development of realistic design fire time-temperature curves for the testing of cold-formed steel wall

Anthony Deloge ARIYANAYAGAM,Mahen MAHENDRAN

Journal Article

Several issues to be considered for long-term better behavior of concrete gravity dams

Jinsheng JIA,

Journal Article

The Research on Subject Behavioral Risk of Whole Life-cycle Water Conservation Projects

Hong-yong Liu,Ji Guo,Wei-tao He

Journal Article

Analysis on Ways of Guaranteeing the Safety of Civil Structures in Traffic Systems during Long Service

Qian Yongjiu and Du Yanliang

Journal Article

Safety Aspects of Sustainable Storage Dams and Earthquake Safety of Existing Dams

Martin Wieland

Journal Article

Discussion on Long-Life Security Strategies for Railway Track Engineering

Wang Ping,Chen Rong and An Boyang

Journal Article

Evacuation strategies for vertical ship lift during initial fire: Integrated application of stairs and

Shu CHEN, Menghan SHANG, Jianping WANG

Journal Article

Major bridge projects——a multi-disciplinary approach

Klaus H. OSTENFELD, Erik Y. ANDERSEN

Journal Article

Safety Guarantee Measures for Subsea Shield Tunnel Segments Based on Life Cycle Deterioration Analysis

Liu Sijin,He Chuan,Sun Qi and Feng Kun

Journal Article

Building Fire Direct Loss Evaluation Based on Fire Dynamics and Probability Statistics Theory

Chu Guanquan,Sun Jinhua

Journal Article

ANN Analysis of Multi-correlation Between Forest Fire Risk and Weather Parameters

Song Weiguo,Ma Jian,Satoh K,Wang Jian

Journal Article

A New Way to Study the Three Essential Factors of Forest Fire

Zhao Xianwen

Journal Article

Review of Study of Water Mist Fire Protection Systems on Shipboard

Lu Qiang,Liao Guangxuan,Huang Xin,Wan Tianbin

Journal Article